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"Jae Hyuk Lee"

Review Article

Trauma

Blood failure: traumatic hemorrhage and the interconnections between oxygen debt, endotheliopathy, and coagulopathy
Jae Hyuk Lee, Kevin R. Ward
Clin Exp Emerg Med 2024;11(1):9-21.   Published online March 21, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.23.127

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Blood failure: traumatic hemorrhage and the interconnections between oxygen debt, endotheliopathy, and coagulopathy
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2024;11(1):9-21.   Published online March 21, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.23.127
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Blood failure: traumatic hemorrhage and the interconnections between oxygen debt, endotheliopathy, and coagulopathy
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2024;11(1):9-21.   Published online March 21, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.23.127
Close
This review explores the concept of “blood failure” in traumatic injury, which arises from the interplay of oxygen debt, the endotheliopathy of trauma (EoT), and acute traumatic coagulopathy (ATC). Traumatic hemorrhage leads to the accumulation of oxygen debt, which can further exacerbate hemorrhage by triggering a cascade of events when severe. Such events include EoT, characterized by endothelial glycocalyx damage, and ATC, involving platelet dysfunction, fibrinogen depletion, and dysregulated fibrinolysis. To manage blood failure effectively, a multifaceted approach is crucial. Damage control resuscitation strategies such as use of permissive hypotension, early hemorrhage control, and aggressive transfusion of blood products including whole blood aim to minimize oxygen debt and promote its repayment while addressing endothelial damage and coagulation. Transfusions of red blood cells, plasma, and platelets, as well as the use of tranexamic acid, play key roles in hemostasis and countering ATC. Whole blood, whether fresh or cold-stored, is emerging as a promising option to address multiple needs in traumatic hemorrhage. This review underscores the intricate relationships between oxygen debt, EoT, and ATC and highlights the importance of comprehensive, integrated strategies in the management of traumatic hemorrhage to prevent blood failure. A multidisciplinary approach is essential to address these interconnected factors effectively and to improve patient outcomes.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • What Would Mother Say? Whole Blood and RhD Alloimmunization in Trauma Resuscitation
    John Ramos
    Journal of Emergency Nursing.2026; 52(1): 28.     CrossRef
  • Association of endotheliopathy and coagulopathy biomarkers with survival in a swine model of isolated uncontrolled hemorrhage
    Alan Weaver, Kim Hildreth, Charnae Williams, Natalie Nguyen, Lorie Leyva, Irasema Terrazas, Cheresa Calhoun, Thomas Edwards
    Transfusion.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Initial arterial pH predicts survival of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in South Korea
    Daun Jeong, Sang Do Shin, Tae Gun Shin, Gun Tak Lee, Jong Eun Park, Sung Yeon Hwang, Jin-Ho Choi
    Acute and Critical Care.2025; 40(3): 444.     CrossRef
  • 17,341 View
  • 540 Download
  • 4 Web of Science
  • 3 Crossref

Case Report

Resuscitation

Inappropriate use of intravenous epinephrine leading to atrial fibrillation during prehospital anaphylaxis treatment: a case report
Haewon Jung, Hyun Wook Ryoo, Jungbae Park, Seung Hyuk Choi, Jae Hyuk Lee, Sujeong Kim
Clin Exp Emerg Med 2024;11(3):304-308.   Published online January 29, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.23.129

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Inappropriate use of intravenous epinephrine leading to atrial fibrillation during prehospital anaphylaxis treatment: a case report
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2024;11(3):304-308.   Published online January 29, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.23.129
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Inappropriate use of intravenous epinephrine leading to atrial fibrillation during prehospital anaphylaxis treatment: a case report
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2024;11(3):304-308.   Published online January 29, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.23.129
Close
In a prehospital setting, the narrow therapeutic window of epinephrine necessitates its cautious administration to avoid anaphylaxis. In this case, a 46-year-old man presented severe anaphylactic symptoms. Following the standard protocol, the emergency medical technician (EMT) administered intramuscular epinephrine; however, symptoms persisted. Under the oversight of the emergency medical services (EMS) medical director, an additional intravenous bolus of epinephrine was administered, unfortunately leading to atrial fibrillation. This case underscores the potential risks of intravenous epinephrine, which is not typically recommended for anaphylaxis without continuous monitoring. Since 2019, Korea has initiated a pilot program to expand the EMT scope of practice, which gives them the authority to administer epinephrine for anaphylaxis. The ultimate decision regarding epinephrine use for anaphylaxis, emphasizing patient safety, rests with the EMS medical director. Proper training for EMTs, coupled with the EMS medical director’s comprehensive knowledge and meticulous protocol adherence, can ensure patient safety and optimal outcomes.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Oral Cephalosporin-Induced Anaphylaxis Presenting With Severe Tachycardia: A Case of Microdosed Epinephrine Over Standard Protocols
    Anupama R S, Rohan Krishna NK, Sathya Lakshmi Mekkoth, N Sridhara, Shivaraj K
    Cureus.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Atrial Fibrillation in a Young Healthy Adult: A Case Report From Anaphylaxis to Arrhythmia
    Louis A Enchill, Eugene K Yeboah, Sergei Klokov, Ogheneakpobor E Ubogun, Suchith B Suresh
    Cureus.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 8,045 View
  • 130 Download
  • 2 Crossref

Original Articles

Critical Care

Comparison of body water status and its distribution in patients with non-septic infection, patients with sepsis, and healthy controls
Jieun Shin, Inwon Park, Jae Hyuk Lee, Jong Soo Han, Byunghyun Kim, Dong-Hyun Jang, Sang-Min Lee, Che Uk Lee, You Hwan Jo
Clin Exp Emerg Med 2021;8(3):173-181.   Published online September 30, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.20.094

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Comparison of body water status and its distribution in patients with non-septic infection, patients with sepsis, and healthy controls
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2021;8(3):173-181.   Published online September 30, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.20.094
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Comparison of body water status and its distribution in patients with non-septic infection, patients with sepsis, and healthy controls
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2021;8(3):173-181.   Published online September 30, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.20.094
Close
Objective
Although fluid resuscitation is the cornerstone of treatment for sepsis, the role of body water status in sepsis is poorly understood. This study aimed to understand how body water and its distribution are modified in patients with sepsis and those with non-septic infection compared to healthy individuals.
Methods
Two groups of adults presumed to have non-septic infection (n=87) and sepsis (n=54) were enrolled in this prospective study in a single emergency department, and they were compared to sex-, age-, and height-matched (1:3 ratio) healthy controls (n=11,190) from retrospective data in a health promotion center. Total body water (TBW), intracellular water (ICW), and extracellular water (ECW), determined using direct segmental multi-frequent bioelectrical impedance analysis (InBody S10) were expressed as indices for normalization by body weight (BW). The ratio of ECW to TBW (ECW/TBW) was evaluated to determine body water distribution.
Results
TBW/BW, ICW/BW, and ECW/BW were significantly higher in the non-septic infection group than in the healthy group (P<0.001), but ECW/TBW was not significantly different (P=0.690). There were no differences in TBW/BW and ICW/BW between the sepsis and healthy groups (P=0.083 and P=0.963). However, ECW/BW and ECW/TBW were significantly higher in the sepsis group than in the healthy group (P<0.001).
Conclusion
Compared to the healthy group, the ratio of body water to BW was significantly increased in the non-septic infection group, while ECW/BW and ECW/TBW were significantly increased in the sepsis group. These indices could be utilized as diagnostic variables of body water deficit in septic patients.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • N-myc and STAT interactor is a novel biomarker for predicting the severity and clinical outcome of sepsis: a prospective research
    Xuan Leng, Hui Zhou, Wanying Zhang, Yifei Zeng, Lexin Xia, Chunlu Cheng, Feng Xu
    Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Bioimpedance measurements of fibrotic and acutely injured lung tissues
    Mohammad Mir, Jiawen Chen, Aneri Patel, Meghan R. Pinezich, Maria R. Hudock, Alexander Yoon, Mohamed Diane, John O'Neill, Matthew Bacchetta, Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic, Jinho Kim
    Acta Biomaterialia.2025; 194: 270.     CrossRef
  • Community‐Based Pilot Study of a Wrist‐Worn Bioimpedance Hydration Sensor and Its Implications for Understanding the Relationship Between Hydration and Cognitive Function
    Isaac Opoku, Eamon Johnson, Shravan Khare, Adam T. Perzynski, Mary Joan Roach
    Health Science Reports.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Bioelectrical impedance analysis to assess body water status during fluid infusion in a rat model of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
    Soojin Lee, Seunghwan Song, Jong Hwan Park, Jun-Hyok Oh, Harin Rhee, Minji Sung, In-Seok Jeong, Mukhammad Kayumov, Hye Won Yun, Yang Hyun Cho
    Scientific Reports.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effect of rigorous fluid management using monitoring of ECW ratio by bioelectrical impedance analysis in critically ill postoperative patients: A prospective, single-blind, randomized controlled study
    Yoon Ji Chung, Gyeo Ra Lee, Hye Sung Kim, Eun Young Kim
    Clinical Nutrition.2024; 43(9): 2164.     CrossRef
  • Handgrip strength is correlated with activities of daily living, balance, and body composition in patients with thoracolumbar compression fracture
    Hirokazu Inoue, Yukinori Hayashi, Hideaki Watanabe, Hideaki Sawamura, Yasuyuki Shiraishi, Ryo Sugawara, Atsushi Kimura, Masaaki Masubuchi, Katsushi Takeshita
    Medicine.2023; 102(9): e33141.     CrossRef
  • Sepsis-like Energy Deficit Is Not Sufficient to Induce Early Muscle Fiber Atrophy and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in a Murine Sepsis Model
    Alexandre Pierre, Claire Bourel, Raphael Favory, Benoit Brassart, Frederic Wallet, Frederic N. Daussin, Sylvain Normandin, Michael Howsam, Raphael Romien, Jeremy Lemaire, Gaelle Grolaux, Arthur Durand, Marie Frimat, Bruno Bastide, Philippe Amouyel, Eric B
    Biology.2023; 12(4): 529.     CrossRef
  • Feasibility study using longitudinal bioelectrical impedance analysis to evaluate body water status during fluid resuscitation in a swine sepsis model
    Hwain Jeong, Inwon Park, Jae Hyuk Lee, Dongsung Kim, Sumin Baek, Seonghye Kim, You Hwan Jo
    Intensive Care Medicine Experimental.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 9,091 View
  • 148 Download
  • 8 Web of Science
  • 8 Crossref

Resuscitation | Public Health & Policy

Public awareness and willingness to use automated external defibrillators in a metropolitan city
Jae Hyuk Lee, Dong Eun Lee, Hyun Wook Ryoo, Sungbae Moon, Jae Wan Cho, Yun Jeong Kim, Jong Kun Kim, Jung Ho Kim, Kyung Woo Lee, Sang-chan Jin, Jun Seok Seo
Clin Exp Emerg Med 2021;8(1):1-8.   Published online March 31, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.20.053

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Public awareness and willingness to use automated external defibrillators in a metropolitan city
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2021;8(1):1-8.   Published online March 31, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.20.053
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Public awareness and willingness to use automated external defibrillators in a metropolitan city
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2021;8(1):1-8.   Published online March 31, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.20.053
Close
Objective
Early defibrillation is crucial for the survival of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. This study aimed to examine the trends and associated factors regarding public awareness and willingness to use automated external defibrillators (AEDs) through citywide surveys.
Methods
Three-round surveys were conducted in February 2012 (n=1,000), December 2016 (n=1,141), and December 2018 (n=1,001) among citizens in Daegu, South Korea, who were aged ≥19 years. The subjects were selected through a three-stage quota sampling. Awareness and willingness to use an AED were assessed in the three groups. The primary outcome was willingness to use AEDs.
Results
Of 3,142 respondents, 3,069 were eligible for analysis. The proportion of respondents who knew how to use AEDs increased from 4.7% in 2012 to 20.8% in 2018. Of the respondents in 2012, 2016, and 2018, 39.7%, 50.0%, and 43.2%, respectively, were willing to use an AED. Factors associated with willingness to use AEDs were male sex (adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 1.39; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.10–1.75), cardiopulmonary resuscitation training experience in the previous 2 years (AOR, 1.80; 95% CI, 1.43–2.28), recognition of the Good Samaritan law (AOR, 1.45; 95% CI, 1.13–1.86), and awareness of how to use an AED (AOR, 4.40; 95% CI, 3.26–5.93).
Conclusion
To increase willingness to use AEDs, education in AED use and the Good Samaritan law, along with re-education to maintain knowledge of AED use, should be considered.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Predictors, barriers and facilitators of bystander interventions in out of hospital cardiac arrest: a cross-sectional study from the UAE
    Uffaira Hafeez, Azhar T. Rahma, Aminu S. Abdullahi, Messaouda Belfakir, Khalifa Alseiari, Mohammad Ali Alsaadi, Nasser Abdulla Alshamsi, Omar Alzaabi, Saoud Al Tamimi, Khalid Almaamari, Munawar Farooq
    Frontiers in Public Health.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Factors Predicting the Intention to Perform Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Automated External Defibrillators among Community Volunteers: A Cross-Sectional Study
    Natchaya Palacheewa , Duangkamol Wattraadul, Pramote Thangkratok
    Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research.2026; 30(2): 483.     CrossRef
  • AEDHunter: Investigating AED Retrieval in the Real World via Gamified Mobile Interaction and Sensing
    Helinyi Peng, Akihito Taya, Yuuki Nishiyama, Kaoru Sezaki
    Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies.2026; 10(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Teachers’ awareness, knowledge, self-efficacy, and intention to use automated external defibrillators: a cross-sectional study in Ankara
    Medine Akkan Öz, Uğur Şakar, Yunus Yatmaz, Ramiz Yazıcı, Hüseyin Mutlu, Bensu Bulut, Hakan Güner, Murat Tuğra Kösa, Müge Yenigün, Murat Genç
    Journal of Medicine and Palliative Care.2026; 7(2): 375.     CrossRef
  • Community basic life support training, automated external defibrillator coverage, and bystander intervention in witnessed out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
    Yongyeon Choi
    Resuscitation.2026; 223: 111103.     CrossRef
  • Public Awareness of Automated External Defibrillator (AED)s and Their Location: Results of a Cross-Sectional Survey in North Carolina
    Harman Yonis, Lisa A. Kaltenbach, Nina Nouhravesh, Daniel Mark, Audrey L. Blewer, Carolina Malta Hansen, Kristian Kragholm, Christian Torp-Pedersen, Monique A. Starks, Sana M. Al-Khatib, Lisa Monk, James Jollis, Comilla Sasson, Konstantin A. Krychtiuk, Ch
    Resuscitation Plus.2025; : 100897.     CrossRef
  • Public participation willingness in out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    Yuqiu Cheng, Chunzhi Zhang, Li Chen, Hongjun Liu, Wanling He, Zeya Shi
    International Journal of Nursing Sciences.2025; 12(2): 192.     CrossRef
  • Bystander interventions and clinical outcomes among adult out-of-hospital cardiac arrest victims in South Korea over a decade: Sex-based disparities
    Kyung Hun Yoo, Jaehoon Oh, Tae Ho Lim, Hyunggoo Kang, Byuk Sung Ko, Yongil Cho, Juncheol Lee
    Public Health.2025; 242: 7.     CrossRef
  • Factors influencing willingness to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and use an automated external defibrillator (AED) among non-healthcare community participants in a CPR fun run
    Nur Izzati Mohd Hashim, Amsyar Daud, Azmawati Mohammed Nawi
    BMC Public Health.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Current status of support for Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs) in public places and factors influencing their use in China: a cross-sectional study
    Zi-yun Zhou, Jin-zi Zhang, Xian-qi Zhao, Yu-yao Niu, Jing-bo Zhang, Bojunhao Feng, Pu Ge, Xin-yi Liu, Le-Shan Zhou, Yi-bo Wu
    Journal of Public Health.2024; 32(11): 2105.     CrossRef
  • Health inequalities in cardiopulmonary resuscitation and use of automated electrical defibrillators in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
    Syeda Anum Zahra, Rozina Yasmin Choudhury, Rameez Naqvi, Adam J Boulton, C. Anwar A. Chahal, Sabrina Munir, Mafalda Carrington, Fabrizio Ricci, Mohammed Y Khanji
    Current Problems in Cardiology.2024; 49(5): 102484.     CrossRef
  • Spatiotemporal Optimization for the Placement of Automated External Defibrillators Using Mobile Phone Data
    Jielu Zhang, Lan Mu, Donglan Zhang, Janani Rajbhandari-Thapa, Zhuo Chen, José A. Pagán, Yan Li, Heejung Son, Junxiu Liu
    ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information.2023; 12(3): 91.     CrossRef
  • Knowledge and attitude of the young population towards sudden cardiac arrest: A cross-sectional study
    Sabah Hammoud, Racha Daher, Raghida Damaj, George W. Booz, Mazen Kurdi
    The American Journal of Emergency Medicine.2023; 71: 225.     CrossRef
  • Characteristics and Treatment Outcomes of Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrests Occurring in Public Places: A National Population-Based Observational Study
    Young Taeck Oh, Chiwon Ahn
    Journal of Personalized Medicine.2023; 13(8): 1191.     CrossRef
  • The Influence of Cardiac Arrest Floor-Level Location within a Building on Survival Outcomes
    Chiwon Ahn, Young Taeck Oh, Yeonkyung Park, Jae Hwan Kim, Sojune Hwang, Moonho Won
    Journal of Personalized Medicine.2023; 13(8): 1265.     CrossRef
  • Factors and Barriers on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Automated External Defibrillator Willingness to Use among the Community: A 2016–2021 Systematic Review and Data Synthesis
    Amsyar Daud, Azmawati Mohammed Nawi, Azimatun Noor Aizuddin, Mohammad Fadhly Yahya
    Global Heart.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Acute myocardial infarction diagnosed in emergency departments: a report from the National Emergency Department Information System (NEDIS) of Korea, 2018–2022
    Shin Ahn, Eunsil Ko, Young Sun Ro
    Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine.2023; 10(S): S42.     CrossRef
  • 12,827 View
  • 207 Download
  • 16 Web of Science
  • 17 Crossref

Critical Care

Quick Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment score is not sensitive enough to predict 28-day mortality in emergency department patients with sepsis: a retrospective review
Kyung Su Kim, Gil Joon Suh, Kyuseok Kim, Woon Yong Kwon, Jonghwan Shin, You Hwan Jo, Jae Hyuk Lee, Huijai Lee
Clin Exp Emerg Med 2019;6(1):77-83.   Published online March 28, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.17.294

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Quick Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment score is not sensitive enough to predict 28-day mortality in emergency department patients with sepsis: a retrospective review
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2019;6(1):77-83.   Published online March 28, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.17.294
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Quick Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment score is not sensitive enough to predict 28-day mortality in emergency department patients with sepsis: a retrospective review
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2019;6(1):77-83.   Published online March 28, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.17.294
Close
Objective
To test the hypothesis that the quick Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment (qSOFA) score, derived from vital signs taken during triage and recommended by current sepsis guidelines for screening patients with infections for organ dysfunction, is not sensitive enough to predict the risk of mortality in emergency department (ED) sepsis patients.
Methods
Patients diagnosed with severe sepsis and septic shock using the old definition between May 2014 and April 2015 were retrospectively reviewed in three urban tertiary hospital EDs. The sensitivities of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) criteria, qSOFA, and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) scores ≥2 were compared using McNemar’s test. Diagnostic performances were evaluated using specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value.
Results
Among the 928 patients diagnosed with severe sepsis or septic shock using the old definition, 231 (24.9%) died within 28 days. More than half of the sepsis patients (493/928, 53.1%) and more than one-third of the mortality cases (88/231, 38.1%) had a qSOFA score <2. The sensitivity of a qSOFA score ≥2 was 61.9%, which was significantly lower than the sensitivity of SIRS ≥2 (82.7%, P<0.001) and SOFA ≥2 (99.1%, P<0.001). The specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of a qSOFA score ≥2 for 28-day mortality were 58.1%, 32.9%, and 82.2%, respectively.
Conclusion
The current clinical criteria of the qSOFA are less sensitive than the SIRS assessment and SOFA to predict 28-day mortality in ED patients with sepsis.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Performance of early warning assessment tools in predicting mortality among patients with sepsis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
    Duo Li, Zhu Yue, Genshen Zhen
    Critical Public Health.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Assessment of the performance of early warning scores in patients with COVID-19
    Victoria Castilho Bartolomeu, Luiz Humberto Vieri Piacezzi, Karina Aparecida Lopes da Costa, Ruth Ester Assayag Batista, Cássia Regina Vancini Campanharo, Maria Carolina Barbosa Teixeira Lopes
    Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Evaluación del desempeño de puntajes de alerta temprana en pacientes con COVID-19
    Victoria Castilho Bartolomeu, Luiz Humberto Vieri Piacezzi, Karina Aparecida Lopes da Costa, Ruth Ester Assayag Batista, Cássia Regina Vancini Campanharo, Maria Carolina Barbosa Teixeira Lopes
    Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Avaliação do desempenho dos escores de alerta precoce em pacientes com COVID-19
    Victoria Castilho Bartolomeu, Luiz Humberto Vieri Piacezzi, Karina Aparecida Lopes da Costa, Ruth Ester Assayag Batista, Cássia Regina Vancini Campanharo, Maria Carolina Barbosa Teixeira Lopes
    Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • C-reactive Protein/Albumin Ratio as a Predictive Inflammatory Marker for Postoperative Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome and/or Sepsis in Polytraumatized Patients in ICU
    Ahmed S Salem, Mohamed A Zaghloul, Alfred M Boctor, Mohamed Maher Abd Elfattah, Oliver M Shehata
    Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine.2025; 29(12): 1002.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of early warning and sepsis scores for mortality prediction in patients with suspected infection admitted to medical intensive care units
    Batuhan Başpınar, Efe Cem Erdat, Ebru Ersoy Ortaç, Arzu Topeli
    Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine.2024; 7(1): 73.     CrossRef
  • Corticosteroid sensitivity detection in sepsis patients using a personalized data mining approach: A clinical investigation
    Rahma Hellali, Zaineb Chelly Dagdia, Ahmed Ktaish, Karine Zeitouni, Djillali Annane
    Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine.2024; 245: 108017.     CrossRef
  • Navigating the Complexity of Scoring Systems in Sepsis Management: A Comprehensive Review
    Venkat Reddy, Harshitha Reddy, Rinkle Gemnani, Sunil Kumar, Sourya Acharya
    Cureus.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Performance of point‐of‐care severity scores to predict prognosis in patients admitted through the emergency department with COVID‐19
    Priya A. Prasad, Jessica Correia, Margaret C. Fang, Arielle Fisher, Mick Correll, Sandra Oreper, Andrew Auerbach
    Journal of Hospital Medicine.2023; 18(5): 413.     CrossRef
  • End-to-End Sepsis Solution Incorporating Expert Telemedicine Consultation
    David F. Gaieski, Brendan Carr, Melanie Toolan, Kim Ciotti, Amy Kidane, Joseph Christina, Rajesh Aggarwal
    Telemedicine and e-Health.2023; 29(11): 1679.     CrossRef
  • SIRS, SOFA, qSOFA, and NEWS in the diagnosis of sepsis and prediction of adverse outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    Xia Qiu, Yu-Peng Lei, Rui-Xi Zhou
    Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy.2023; 21(8): 891.     CrossRef
  • Using qSOFA and SIRS scores in predicting the outcomes of patients with sepsis in Emergency Department of Menoufia University Hospitals
    Athar Fekry Lasheen, Tarek Mohey Rageh, Mahmoud Magdy Al-Abassy, Ahmed Ragab Abdo Selima
    The Egyptian Journal of Surgery.2023; 42(3): 801.     CrossRef
  • A comparison of qSOFA, SIRS and NEWS in predicting the accuracy of mortality in patients with suspected sepsis: A meta-analysis
    Can Wang, Rufu Xu, Yuerong Zeng, Yu Zhao, Xuelian Hu, Ali Rostami
    PLOS ONE.2022; 17(4): e0266755.     CrossRef
  • A quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment–negative result at triage is associated with low compliance with sepsis bundles: a retrospective analysis of a multicenter prospective registry
    Heesu Park, Tae Gun Shin, Won Young Kim, You Hwan Jo, Yoon Jung Hwang, Sung-Hyuk Choi, Tae Ho Lim, Kap Su Han, Jonghwan Shin, Gil Joon Suh, Gu Hyun Kang, Kyung Su Kim
    Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine.2022; 9(2): 84.     CrossRef
  • Serum total carbon dioxide as a prognostic factor for 28-day mortality in patients with sepsis
    Jin Hee Kim, Dong-Hyun Jang, You Hwan Jo, Gil Joon Suh, Woon Yong Kwon, Jae Hyuk Lee, Jonghwan Shin, Inwon Park, Che Uk Lee, Sang-Min Lee
    The American Journal of Emergency Medicine.2021; 44: 277.     CrossRef
  • Identifying the Sickest During Triage: Using Point‐of‐Care Severity Scores to Predict Prognosis in Emergency Department Patients With Suspected Sepsis
    Priya A Prasad, Margaret C Fang, Sandra P Martinez, Kathleen D Liu, Kirsten N Kangelaris
    Journal of Hospital Medicine.2021; 16(8): 453.     CrossRef
  • Thrombo-inflammatory prognostic score improves qSOFA for risk stratification in patients with sepsis: a retrospective cohort study
    Dongze Li, Yisong Cheng, Jing Yu, Yu Jia, Bofu Liu, Yiqin Xia, Qin Zhang, Yanmei Liu, Yan Ma, Rong Yao, Zhi Zeng, Yu Cao, Shuyun Xu
    Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM).2020; 58(4): 625.     CrossRef
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    Jong Eun Park, Sung Yeon Hwang, Ik Joon Jo, Min Seob Sim, Won Chul Cha, Hee Yoon, Tae Rim Kim, Gun Tak Lee, Hye Seung Kim, InSuk Sohn, Tae Gun Shin
    Medicina.2020; 56(1): 42.     CrossRef
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    Sarah M. Perman, Mark E. Mikkelsen, Munish Goyal, Adit Ginde, Abhishek Bhardwaj, Byron Drumheller, S. Cham Sante, Anish K. Agarwal, David F. Gaieski
    Scientific Reports.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Jia Ding, Yuwen Chen, Yuan Gao
    Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
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Pulmonary | Clinical Laboratory

The clinical significance of changes in red blood cell distribution width in patients with community-acquired pneumonia
Sang-Min Lee, Jae Hyuk Lee, Kyuseok Kim, You Hwan Jo, Jungyoup Lee, Joonghee Kim, Ji Eun Hwang, Young Sang Ko, Chulmin Ha, Sujin Jang, Hyunmi Park
Clin Exp Emerg Med 2016;3(3):139-147.   Published online September 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.15.081

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The clinical significance of changes in red blood cell distribution width in patients with community-acquired pneumonia
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2016;3(3):139-147.   Published online September 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.15.081
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The clinical significance of changes in red blood cell distribution width in patients with community-acquired pneumonia
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2016;3(3):139-147.   Published online September 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.15.081
Close
Objective
Red cell distribution width (RDW) is associated with mortality in patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). However, little is known about the effect of changes in RDW during treatment on mortality. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the association between RDW changes and mortality in hospitalized patients with CAP.
Methods
Retrospective analyses were performed using medical records of patients hospitalized for CAP from April 2008 to February 2014. The abstracted laboratory values included RDW (from days one to four), clinical variables, and pneumonia severity index (PSI) scores. The ΔRDWn-1 was defined as the change in RDW calculated as: (RDWday1-RDWday-n)/RDWday1×100 (%), where ‘day n’ refers to hospital day.
Results
During the study period, a total of 1,069 patients were hospitalized for CAP. The 30-day mortality was 100/1,069 (9.4%). The median RDW at baseline was 14.1% (range, 11.1 to 30.2) and differed significantly between survivors and non-survivors (P<0.05). There were 470 patients with available serial RDW data (30-day mortality 58/470 [12.3%]). Of those, age, PSI score, blood urea nitrogen level, total protein concentration, albumin level, RDW at day 1, and the ΔRDW4-1 differed significantly between survivors and non-survivors. Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that the significance of the relationship between ΔRDW4-1 and 30-day mortality risk remained after adjusting for age, PSI score, RDW at day 1, total protein concentration, and initial albumin level.
Conclusion
RDW change from day 1 to day 4 was an independent predictor of mortality in patients with CAP.

Citations

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    Zühal Örnek
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    International Journal of Laboratory Hematology.2024; 46(1): 99.     CrossRef
  • Mean platelet volume (MPV) and red blood cell distribution width coefficient of variation (RDW_CV) as prognostic markers in community-acquired pneumonia in children: a cross-sectional study
    Masoud Kiani, Hengameh Shahnouri, Hasan Mahmoodi, Mohammad Pournasrollah, Hemmat Gholinia Ahangar, Mohsen Mohammadi
    Egyptian Pediatric Association Gazette.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Na Li, Wenli Chu
    BMC Pulmonary Medicine.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of red blood cell distribution width, neutrophil‐to‐lymphocyte ratio, and other hematologic parameters in canine acute pancreatitis
    Meghan M. Johnson, John C. Gicking, Deborah A. Keys
    Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care.2023; 33(5): 587.     CrossRef
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    瑞 杨
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    Jaclyn Lee, Yuwei Zhu, Derek J. Williams, Wesley H. Self, Sandra R. Arnold, Jonathan A. McCullers, Krow Ampofo, Andrew T. Pavia, Evan J. Anderson, Seema Jain, Kathryn M. Edwards, Carlos G. Grijalva
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    Frontiers in Neurology.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Deniz GÜVEN, Fatih Mehmet KIŞLAL
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    Remo Melchio, Jacopo Davide Giamello, Elisa Testa, Luis Alberto Ruiz Iturriaga, Andrea Falcetta, Cristina Serraino, Piero Riva, Christian Bracco, Leyre Serrano Fernandez, Salvatore D’Agnano, Stefano Leccardi, Massimo Porta, Luigi Maria Fenoglio
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Case Report

Gastrointestinal

Use of resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta in a patient with gastrointestinal bleeding
Jungyoup Lee, Kyuseok Kim, You Hwan Jo, Jae Hyuk Lee, Joonghee Kim, Heajin Chung, Ji Eun Hwang
Clin Exp Emerg Med 2016;3(1):55-58.   Published online March 31, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.15.006

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Use of resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta in a patient with gastrointestinal bleeding
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2016;3(1):55-58.   Published online March 31, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.15.006
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Use of resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta in a patient with gastrointestinal bleeding
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2016;3(1):55-58.   Published online March 31, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.15.006
Close
Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) was developed for controlling intra-abdominal arterial bleeding before definitive bleeding control, and is commonly used in patients with ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms. Although there is limited evidence for other uses of REBOA, we used REBOA in a patient with massive gastrointestinal bleeding. A 53-year-old man with hematochezia was admitted to our emergency department with an initial systolic blood pressure (SBP) of 83 mmHg. His SBP decreased to 40 mmHg in 10 minutes despite rapid fluid infusion. We decided to resuscitate the patient with REBOA in the emergency department and then move him to an intervention room after stabilization. After aortic occlusion, SBP abruptly increased from 57 to 108 mmHg, and the patient could be transferred to an intervention room. The patient was admitted to intensive care, but died of massive rebleeding 24 hours after admission to the emergency department.

Citations

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  • Is REBOA the Last Card to Control a Massive Gastrointestinal Bleeding?
    Fernando Rodríguez-Holguín, Alexander Salcedo, Philip Leib, Yaset Caicedo, José Julián Serna, Luis Toro, Sandra Carvajal, Manolo Riascos, Michael W. Parra, Alberto García, Carlos A. Ordoñez
    Journal of Surgical Research.2024; 296: 735.     CrossRef
  • Computational study of haemodynamic change induced by the resuscitative endovascular balloon aortic occlusion
    Jiade Qiu, Xiaomei Tian, Hongjun Yuan, Junyang Cao, Xin Chen, Xin Li, Dengfeng Wu, Daojian Cheng, Xianren Zhang, Fengyong Liu
    Molecular Simulation.2024; 50(12): 743.     CrossRef
  • Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta (REBOA) as a strategy for postpartum haemorrhage management: A narrative review
    Michele Salvagno, Marta Grinza, Giacomo Coppalini, Alessandro de Cassai, Rossana Soloperto, Alessia Degrassi, Andrew Carlin, Filippo Annoni, Fabrizia Calabrese, Fabio Silvio Taccone
    International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia.2024; 60: 104260.     CrossRef
  • One-dimensional analysis method of pulsatile blood flow in arterial network for REBOA operations
    Jiade Qiu, Xin Chen, Dengfeng Wu, Xianren Zhang, Daojian Cheng
    Computers in Biology and Medicine.2023; 159: 106898.     CrossRef
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    Julia Johanna Grannemann, Achim Röper, Sebastian Rehberg, Gerrit Jansen
    Der Anaesthesist.2021; 70(10): 866.     CrossRef
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    Kaspars Maleckis, Courtney Keiser, Majid Jadidi, Eric Anttila, Anastasia Desyatova, Jason MacTaggart, Alexey Kamenskiy
    Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery.2021; 91(2): 302.     CrossRef
  • Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta for Hemorrhagic Shock Due to a Gastric Ulcer: A Case Report
    Shigeto ISHIKAWA, Masao NARITA, Makiko TAMUNE, Koki UMEDA, Michiaki KAKU, Toshihiko MAYUMI
    Journal of UOEH.2021; 43(3): 363.     CrossRef
  • Indicações e resultados para o uso expandido da oclusão ressuscitativa por balão endovascular da aorta - REBOA.
    Marcelo Augusto Fontenelle Ribeiro Júnior, Andressa Daniel Maurício, Cassia Tieni Kawase Costa, Paola Rezende Néder, Samara de Souza Augusto, Salomone Di-Saverio, Megan Brenner
    Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA): an updated review
    MARCELO AUGUSTO FONTENELLE RIBEIRO JÚNIOR, MEGAN BRENNER, ALEXANDER T. M. NGUYEN, CÉLIA Y. D. FENG, RAÍSSA REIS DE-MOURA, VINICIUS C. RODRIGUES, RENATA L. PRADO
    Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • A systematic review and meta-analysis of the use of resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta in the management of major exsanguination
    B. L. S. Borger van der Burg, Thijs T. C. F. van Dongen, J. J. Morrison, P. P. A. Hedeman Joosten, J. J. DuBose, T. M. Hörer, R. Hoencamp
    European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery.2018; 44(4): 535.     CrossRef
  • 12,780 View
  • 119 Download
  • 12 Web of Science
  • 10 Crossref
Original Articles

Imaging

Change in guardians’ preference for computed tomography after explanation by emergency physicians in pediatric head injury
Jin Hee Jeong, Jin Hee Lee, Kyuseok Kim, Joong Eui Rhee, Tae Yun Kim, You Hwan Jo, Yu Jin Kim, Jae Hyuk Lee, Changwoo Kang, Soo Hoon Lee, Joonghee Kim, Chan Jong Park, Hyuksool Kwon
Clin Exp Emerg Med 2015;2(4):226-235.   Published online December 28, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.14.039

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Change in guardians’ preference for computed tomography after explanation by emergency physicians in pediatric head injury
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2015;2(4):226-235.   Published online December 28, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.14.039
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Change in guardians’ preference for computed tomography after explanation by emergency physicians in pediatric head injury
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2015;2(4):226-235.   Published online December 28, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.14.039
Close
Objective
Head injury in children is a common problem presenting to emergency departments, and cranial computed tomography scanning is the diagnostic standard for these patients. Several decision rules are used to determine whether computed tomography scans should be used; however, the use of computed tomography scans is often influenced by guardians’ preference toward the scans. The objective of this study was to identify changes in guardian preference for minor head injuries after receiving an explanation based on the institutional clinical practice guideline.
Methods
A survey was conducted between July 2010 and June 2012. Patients younger than 16 years with a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 15 after a head injury and their guardians were included. Pre- and post-explanation questionnaires were given to guardians to assess their preference for computed tomography scans and factors related to the degree of preference. Treating physicians explained the risks and benefits of cranial computed tomography scanning using the institutional clinical practice guideline. Guardian preference for a computed tomography scan was examined using a 100-mm visual analog scale.
Results
In total, 208 patients and their guardians were included in this survey. Guardian preference for computed tomography scans was significantly reduced after explanation (46.7 vs. 17.4, P<0.01). Pre-explanation preference and the strength of the physician recommendation to get a computed tomography were the most important factors affecting pre- and post-explanation changes in preferences.
Conclusion
Explanation of the risks and benefits of cranial computed tomography scans using the institutional clinical practice guideline may significantly reduce guardian preference for computed tomography scans.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Optimizing Advanced Imaging of the Pediatric Patient in the Emergency Department: Technical Report
    Jennifer R. Marin, Todd W. Lyons, Ilene Claudius, Mary E. Fallat, Michael Aquino, Timothy Ruttan, Reza J. Daugherty
    Journal of the American College of Radiology.2024; 21(7): e37.     CrossRef
  • Optimizing Advanced Imaging of the Pediatric Patient in the Emergency Department: Technical Report
    Jennifer R. Marin, Todd W. Lyons, Ilene Claudius, Mary E. Fallat, Michael Aquino, Timothy Ruttan, Reza J. Daugherty, Gregory P. Conners, Sylvia Owusu-Ansah, Kerry S. Caperell, Jennifer Hoffmann, Benson Hsu, Deborah Hsu, Jennifer E. McCain, Mohsen Saidinej
    Pediatrics.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Jung Heon Kim
    Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal.2022; 9(1): 1.     CrossRef
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    So Hyun Paek, Jin Hee Jung, Young Ho Kwak, Do Kyun Kim, Jin Hee Lee, Jae Yun Jung, Sohee Oh
    Pediatric Emergency Care.2020; 36(5): e280.     CrossRef
  • Risk Stratification of Intermediate-Risk Children With Minor Head Injury
    Yura Ko, Ji Sook Lee, Minjung Kathy Chae, Jung Hwan Ahn, Hyuk-Hoon Kim, Eun Jung Park, Jung Heon Kim
    Pediatric Emergency Care.2020; 36(11): e659.     CrossRef
  • Is cranial computed tomography unnecessary in children with a head injury and isolated vomiting?
    Simon Hardman, Ola Rominiyi, David King, Edward Snelson
    BMJ.2019; : l1875.     CrossRef
  • 10,699 View
  • 117 Download
  • 4 Web of Science
  • 6 Crossref

Resuscitation

The risk factors and prognostic implication of acute pulmonary edema in resuscitated cardiac arrest patients
Dae-hyun Kang, Joonghee Kim, Joong Eui Rhee, Taeyun Kim, Kyuseok Kim, You Hwan Jo, Jin Hee Lee, Jae Hyuk Lee, Yu Jin Kim, Seung Sik Hwang
Clin Exp Emerg Med 2015;2(2):110-116.   Published online June 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.14.016

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The risk factors and prognostic implication of acute pulmonary edema in resuscitated cardiac arrest patients
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2015;2(2):110-116.   Published online June 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.14.016
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The risk factors and prognostic implication of acute pulmonary edema in resuscitated cardiac arrest patients
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2015;2(2):110-116.   Published online June 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.14.016
Close
Objective
Pulmonary edema is frequently observed after a successful resuscitation in out-of hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients. Currently, its risk factors and prognostic implications are mostly unknown.
Methods
Adult OHCA patients with a presumed cardiac etiology who achieved sustained return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) in emergency department were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were grouped according to the severity of consolidation on their initial chest X-ray (group I, no consolidation; group II, patchy consolidations; group III, consolidation involving an entire lobe; group IV, total white-out of any lung). The primary objective was to identify the risk factors of developing severe pulmonary edema (group III or IV). The secondary objective was to evaluate the association between long-term prognosis and the severity of pulmonary edema.
Results
One hundred and seven patients were included. Total duration of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and initial pCO2 level were both independent predictors of developing severe pulmonary edema with their odds ratio (OR) being 1.02 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.00 to 1.04; per 1 minute) and 1.04 (95% CI, 1.01 to 1.07; per 1 mmHg), respectively. The long term prognosis was significantly poor in patients with severe pulmonary edema with a OR for good outcome (6-month cerebral performance category 1 or 2) being 0.22 (95% CI, 0.06 to 0.79) in group III and 0.16 (95% CI, 0.04 to 0.63) in group IV compared to group I.
Conclusion
The duration of CPR and initial pCO2 level were both independent predictors for the development of severe pulmonary edema after resuscitation in emergency department. The severity of the pulmonary edema was significantly associated with long-term outcome.

Citations

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    Willard W. Sharp, Lin Piao
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    Ingo Voigt, Marco Mighali, Heinrich Wieneke, Oliver Bruder
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    N. D.B. Ehelepola, R. M.D.C. Ranathunga, A. B. Abeysundara, H. M.R.P. Jayawardana, P. S.K. Nanayakkara
    BMC Anesthesiology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Maranda Newton, Jane Hall, Catherine R. Counts, Navya Gunaje, Basar Sarikaya, Vasisht Srinivasan, Kelley R.H. Branch, Nicholas J. Johnson
    Resuscitation.2024; 205: 110446.     CrossRef
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    Manoj Khokhar, Purvi Purohit, Dipayan Roy, Sojit Tomo, Ashita Gadwal, Anupama Modi, Mithu Banerjee, Praveen Sharma
    Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry.2023; 129(3): 626.     CrossRef
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    Olga Lender
    JAAPA.2023; 36(7): 46.     CrossRef
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    Ingo Voigt, Marco Mighali, Daniela Manda, Phillip Aurich, Oliver Bruder
    Internal and Emergency Medicine.2022; 17(5): 1463.     CrossRef
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    Ruijian Li, Sang Jae Rhee, Soochan Bae, Shi Su, Chang-Sun Kang, Qingen Ke, Ye Eun Koo, Chloe Ryu, Chul Gyu Song, Dongwon Lee, Peter M. Kang
    Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology and Therapeutics.2021; 26(3): 279.     CrossRef
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    Cheng-Chieh Huang, Kuan-Chih Chen, Zih-Yang Lin, Yu-Hsuan Chou, Wen-Liang Chen, Tsung-Han Lee, Kun-Te Lin, Pei-You Hsieh, Cheng Hsu Chen, Chu-Chung Chou, Yan-Ren Lin
    Critical Care.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Khaled El-Khawas, Danielle Richmond, Lara Zwakman-Hessels, Salvatore L. Cutuli, Alessandro Belletti, Thummaporn Naorungroj, Hussam Abdelkarim, Natalie Yang, Rinaldo Bellomo
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    Yong Won Kim, Sung Oh Hwang, Hee Seung Kang, Kyoung-Chul Cha
    The American Journal of Emergency Medicine.2019; 37(1): 1.     CrossRef
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    Chunshuang Wu, Jiefeng Xu, Xiaohong Jin, Qijiang Chen, Zilong Li, Mao Zhang
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    Yoonsoo Park, Hyun-Jin Tae, Jeong Hwi Cho, In-Shik Kim, Taek Geun Ohk, Chan Woo Park, Joong Bum Moon, Myoung Cheol Shin, Tae-Kyeong Lee, Jae-Chul Lee, Joon Ha Park, Ji Hyeon Ahn, Seok Hoon Kang, Moo-Ho Won, Jun Hwi Cho
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    Jian Wei, Peng Wang, Yi Li, Qingli Dou, Jiali Lin, Wuyuan Tao, Jinle Lin, Xuan Fu, Zitong Huang, Wenwu Zhang
    Shock.2018; 50(6): 706.     CrossRef
  • Sodium bicarbonate administration during ongoing resuscitation is associated with increased return of spontaneous circulation
    Joonghee Kim, Kyuseok Kim, Jongdae Park, You Hwan Jo, Jae Hyuk Lee, Ji Eun Hwang, Chulmin Ha, Young-sang Ko, Euigi Jung
    The American Journal of Emergency Medicine.2016; 34(2): 225.     CrossRef
  • ED crowding and the outcomes of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
    Jiwon Kang, Joonghee Kim, You Hwan Jo, Kyuseok Kim, Jae Hyuk Lee, Taeyun Kim, Jungyoup Lee, Ji Eun Hwang, Euigi Jung
    The American Journal of Emergency Medicine.2015; 33(11): 1659.     CrossRef
  • 17,136 View
  • 137 Download
  • 20 Web of Science
  • 16 Crossref

Imaging

Can emergency physicians reliably interpret cardiac CT images? A prospective observational study
Joon-myoung Kwon, Joonghee Kim, Kyuseok Kim, Taeyun Kim, You Hwan Jo, Jin Hee Lee, Jae Hyuk Lee, Yu Jin Kim, Jae Yun Jung
Clin Exp Emerg Med 2015;2(1):38-43.   Published online March 31, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.14.013

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Can emergency physicians reliably interpret cardiac CT images? A prospective observational study
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2015;2(1):38-43.   Published online March 31, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.14.013
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Can emergency physicians reliably interpret cardiac CT images? A prospective observational study
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2015;2(1):38-43.   Published online March 31, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.14.013
Close
Objective
Cardiac computed tomography (CCT) is useful for evaluation of acute chest pain in the emergency department (ED). Though the test needs proper interpretation by someone with expertise in cardiovascular imaging, the critical nature of the information the test provides frequently lead emergency physicians (EPs) to act on their own interpretation. We performed this study to assess how often EPs’ interpretations are in agreement with radiologists’.
Methods
This study is a prospective observational study. The target population was patients assessed with CCT for acute chest pain or discomfort. EPs with at least one year CCT experience underwent a one-hour training session before study participation. The most significant lesion, if any, in each arterial segment was assessed for coronary stenosis and plaque calcification. The agreement between EPs’ and radiologists’ interpretation was assessed with Cohen’s kappa and Gwet’s AC1.
Results
One hundred and three patients were enrolled and 412 segments were analyzed. Stenosis grading was identical in 363 segments (88.1%) and the interrater agreement was good (kappa=0.6439, AC1=0.8810). Similarly, the plaque calcification grading was identical in 354 segments (86.6%) and the kappa and AC1 values were 0.5660 and 0.8501, respectively. EPs classified 6 of the 17 arterial segments with significant stenosis reported by radiologists as non-significant stenosis (n=5) or clear (n=2), all of which were proved to be significant by following subsequent invasive coronary angiography.
Conclusion
There was substantial discordance of CCT interpretation between EPs and radiologists. For now, EPs need more education prior to independent CCT reading.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Comparison of abdominal ct interpretation levels of emergency physicians and radiologists
    Kasim Turgut
    Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi.2019; 5(2): 1482.     CrossRef
  • 12,850 View
  • 79 Download
  • 1 Crossref

Experimental study | Critical Care

Rapid rewarming after therapeutic hypothermia worsens outcome in sepsis
You Hwan Jo, Kyuseok Kim, Jae Hyuk Lee, Kwang Pil Rim, In Soo Cho
Clin Exp Emerg Med 2014;1(2):120-125.   Published online December 31, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.14.015

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Rapid rewarming after therapeutic hypothermia worsens outcome in sepsis
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2014;1(2):120-125.   Published online December 31, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.14.015
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Rapid rewarming after therapeutic hypothermia worsens outcome in sepsis
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2014;1(2):120-125.   Published online December 31, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.14.015
Close
Objective
This study was performed to investigate the effect of the rewarming rate on survival and acute lung injury in sepsis.
Methods
Male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent cecal ligation and incision. After 1 hour of sepsis induction, normothermia (37°C±0.5°C, NT group) or hypothermia (32°C±0.5°C) was induced. Hypothermia was maintained for 4 hours and rats were divided into two groups according to the rewarming rate: RW1 group, 1 hour of rewarming; and RW2 group, 2 hours of rewarming. In the survival study, rats were observed for 12 hours after sepsis induction (n=6 per group). In the second experiment, rats were sacrificed 7 hours after sepsis induction, and lung tissues and plasma were harvested (n=10 per group).
Results
In the survival study, the RW2 group survived longer than the RW1 group (P<0.05), but the RW1 and NT groups showed no significant difference in survival duration (P>0.05). The histological lung injury score and malondialdehyde concentrations in the lung tissues were significantly higher in the RW1 group than in the RW2 group (P<0.05). Plasma interleukin (IL)-6 concentration and the ratio of IL-6 to IL-10 were higher in the RW1 group than in the RW2 group (P<0.05).
Conclusion
Rapid rewarming after therapeutic hypothermia results in a shorter survival period and acute lung injury in sepsis, which could be associated with the inflammatory responses.

Citations

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  • Combination Therapy of Niacin and Apocynin Attenuates Lung Injury During Sepsis in Rats
    Heesu Park, Yoon Sun Jung, Gil Joon Suh, Woon Yong Kwon, Kyung Su Kim, Taegyun Kim, Hayoung Kim, Jieun Shin
    Journal of Surgical Research.2023; 285: 51.     CrossRef
  • Clinicopathological prognostic indicators of survival and pathological findings in cold-stressed Florida manatees Trichechus manatus latirostris
    M Martony, JA Hernandez, M de Wit, J St Leger, C Erlacher-Reid, J Vandenberg, NI Stacy
    Diseases of Aquatic Organisms.2019; 132(2): 85.     CrossRef
  • Is Therapeutic Hypothermia for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome the Future?
    Adam J. Hayek, Heath D. White, Shekhar Ghamande, Christopher Spradley, Alejandro C. Arroliga
    Journal of Intensive Care Medicine.2017; 32(7): 460.     CrossRef
  • 14,838 View
  • 119 Download
  • 5 Web of Science
  • 3 Crossref

Critical Care

Awareness and knowledge of sepsis in the general Korean population: comparison with the awareness and knowledge of acute myocardial infarction and stroke
Minji Park, Kyuseok Kim, Jae Hyuk Lee, Changwoo Kang, You Hwan Jo, Dong Hoon Kim, Kyeong Won Kang, Soo Hoon Lee, Chanjong Park, Joonghee Kim, Heajin Chung, Hyunmi Park, Sujin Jang
Clin Exp Emerg Med 2014;1(1):41-48.   Published online September 30, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.14.014

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Awareness and knowledge of sepsis in the general Korean population: comparison with the awareness and knowledge of acute myocardial infarction and stroke
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2014;1(1):41-48.   Published online September 30, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.14.014
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Awareness and knowledge of sepsis in the general Korean population: comparison with the awareness and knowledge of acute myocardial infarction and stroke
Clin Exp Emerg Med. 2014;1(1):41-48.   Published online September 30, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15441/ceem.14.014
Close
Objective

Patients with severe sepsis or septic shock require timely, aggressive management to improve their outcomes, and early presentation of patients to the hospital may also be important. Thus, public awareness about sepsis may be important for improved outcomes. However, there are no studies regarding the public awareness of sepsis in the general Korean population. Therefore, the objective of this survey was to gain insight into the public awareness of sepsis.

 Methods

Prospective paper-based and web-based surveys were issued between May and June 2013 to adults aged ≥18 years.

 Results

A total of 1,081 participants responded to the survey (394 paper-based and 687 web-based). Mean age was 38.7±11.4 years, and 541 participants (50%) were men. Of the 1,081 participants, 831 (76.9%) had heard of the term “sepsis.” Of these participants, only 295 (35%) responded correctly regarding the definition of sepsis. However, 1,019 participants (94.3%) had heard of acute myocardial infarction, and 817 of these (80%) correctly defined acute myocardial infarction. Regarding stroke, 1,047 (96.9%) had heard of stroke, and 975 of these responded (93.1%) correctly to the definition of stroke.

 Conclusion

There is poor public awareness about sepsis compared with that of acute myocardial infarction and stroke. This may limit the timely management of severe sepsis and septic shock.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • The Role of Perceived Urgency and Barriers in Using Emergency Medical Care for Sepsis: A German-Wide, Representative Survey Using Case Vignettes
    Sebastian Born, Norman Rose, Silke Piedmont, Daniel Schwarzkopf, Mathias W. Pletz, Wiltrud Abels, Konrad Reinhart, Carolin Fleischmann-Struzek
    Critical Care Medicine.2026; 54(2): 291.     CrossRef
  • Public knoweldge of sepsis in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study
    Kadejh Abdulrahman Bashekah, Alla Hussain Felemban, Lubna Abdulrahman Hafiz, Abdulrahman Mauafaq Aljifri, Dalal Nasser Gaith Alsharif, Abdulaziz Ahmad Albarakati, Hind Mauafaq Aljifri, Sarah Mauafaq Aljifri, Hind Abdullah Ebrahim Abdullah, Hanan Ali Zurba
    Medicine.2025; 104(22): e42643.     CrossRef
  • Sepsis incidence, suspicion, prediction and mortality in emergency medical services: a cohort study related to the current international sepsis guideline
    Silke Piedmont, Ludwig Goldhahn, Enno Swart, Bernt-Peter Robra, Carolin Fleischmann-Struzek, Rajan Somasundaram, Wolfgang Bauer
    Infection.2024; 52(4): 1325.     CrossRef
  • Most patients with an increased risk for sepsis-related morbidity or death do not recognize sepsis as a medical emergency: results of a survey study using case vignettes
    Sebastian Born, Carolin Fleischmann-Struzek, Wiltrud Abels, Silke Piedmont, Edmund Neugebauer, Konrad Reinhart, Evjenia Toubekis, Odette Wegwarth, Daniel Schwarzkopf
    Critical Care.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Assessing Awareness and Actions Must Be Taken in Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Cross-Sectional Study on the General Population in Alahssa, Saudi Arabia
    Abdullah Almaqhawi, Abdullah Alkhalaf, Mohammed Al Qadhib, Ali M Alhashim, Norah S Alsaad, Mshari S Alqahtani, Mohammed Alqahtani, Osama F Alamri, Fatimah Buali, Ibraheem Alhusain
    Cureus.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Text-Based vs. Graphical Information Formats in Sepsis Prevention and Early Detection: A Randomized Controlled Trial on Informed Choice
    Luka Johanna Debbeler, Anne Pohrt, Carolin Fleischmann-Struzek, Daniel Schwarzkopf, Sebastian Born, Konrad Reinhart, Odette Wegwarth
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2022; 11(13): 3659.     CrossRef
  • Public awareness and knowledge of sepsis: a cross-sectional survey of adults in Canada
    Jeanna Parsons Leigh, Rebecca Brundin-Mather, Stephana Julia Moss, Angie Nickel, Ariana Parolini, Deirdre Walsh, Blair L. Bigham, Alix J. E. Carter, Alison Fox-Robichaud, Kirsten M. Fiest
    Critical Care.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Public Awareness of Sepsis Compared to Acute Myocardial Infarction and Stroke in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia: Questionnaire Study
    Nourah Al-Orainan, Adel Mohamed EL-Shabasy, Khawlah Alamin Al-Shanqiti, Rawan Awad Al-Harbi, Hadeel Rajeh Alnashri, Raghad Ahmed Rezqallah, Alanoud Abdallah Mirghani
    Interactive Journal of Medical Research.2020; 9(2): e16195.     CrossRef
  • Korean Registry for Improving Sepsis Survival (KISS): Protocol for a Multicenter Cohort of Adult Patients with Sepsis or Septic Shock
    Jong Hun Kim, Nam Su Ku, Youn Jeong Kim, Hong Bin Kim, Hyeri Seok, Dong-Gun Lee, Jin Seo Lee, Su Jin Jeong, Jung-Hyun Choi, Jang Wook Sohn, Min Ja Kim, Dae Won Park
    Infection & Chemotherapy.2020; 52(1): 31.     CrossRef
  • Level of Knowledge on Stroke and Associated Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study at Primary Health Care Centers in Morocco
    Ahmed Kharbach, Majdouline Obtel, Abderrahmane Achbani, Youssef Bouchriti, Kenza Hassouni, Laila Lahlou, Rachid Razine
    Annals of Global Health.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Development of questionnaire on awareness and action towards symptoms and risk factors of heart attack and stroke among a Malaysian population
    Abdullah Abdulmajid Abdo Ahmed, Abdulkareem Mohammed AL-Shami, Shazia Jamshed, Abdul Rahman Fata Nahas
    BMC Public Health.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Determinants of sepsis knowledge: a representative survey of the elderly population in Germany
    Sarah Eitze, Carolin Fleischmann-Struzek, Cornelia Betsch, Konrad Reinhart
    Critical Care.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Assessment of the general public's knowledge of stroke: A cross-sectional study in Yaoundé, Cameroon
    Jobert Richie Nansseu, Cedric Paterson Atangana, Saint-Just N. Petnga, Joseph Kamtchum-Tatuene, Jean Jacques Noubiap
    Journal of the Neurological Sciences.2017; 378: 123.     CrossRef
  • Public Awareness of Sepsis Is Low in Sweden
    Lisa Mellhammar, Bertil Christensson, Adam Linder
    Open Forum Infectious Diseases.2015;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 17,094 View
  • 166 Download
  • 14 Web of Science
  • 14 Crossref
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CEEM : Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine